Smaller local lockdowns may be imposed to extinguish any regional flare-ups as part of the government’s new test, track and trace system, Matt Hancock has said.

The scheme to help curb the spread of coronavirus is set to be up and running by June 1. Participants will be able to receive alerts telling them if they have come in close proximity to someone with Covid-19.

However, a key part of the process involves making sure those who might have the virus stay at home and there are concerns this may prove difficult once nationwide restrictions are eased.

There have also been warnings that people may seek to use the Dominic Cummings furore as an excuse to deliberately flout the rules.

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Speaking at Tuesday’s Downing Street coronavirus briefing Mr Hancock said regional flare-ups of cases in England will result in a ‘local lockdown’.

The health secretary said: ‘We will have local lockdowns in future where there are flare-ups and we have a system we are putting in place with a combination of Public Health England and the new Joint Biosecurity Centre, along with the local directors of public health who play an absolutely crucial role in the decision-making in the system, to make sure if there is a local flare-up there is a local lockdown.

‘And so local lockdowns will be part of the future system that we put in place as part of the NHS test-and-trace system.’

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The Government’s road map for easing lockdown restrictions set out how the Joint Biosecurity Centre would have a ‘response function’ that could address local spikes in infections, in partnership with local public health agencies.

This could lead to local schools, businesses or workplaces being closed in areas with high prevalence of infection, it said.

Earlier this month, Communities Secretary Robert Jenrick said it was the Government’s ‘strong preference’ that lockdown measures are lifted at the same time across the country.

However, he said some restrictions could be reimposed at a local level if required.

He said: ‘Our strong preference is that the whole country moves as one.

‘But if, as we build up our infrastructure for testing and tracking and tracing, in time it is required for us to make interventions in smaller micro-communities where you are seeing the virus take hold again, then that will be something that we consider as other countries around the world have done when they have implemented effective track and trace systems.

‘But that is quite different from making major changes to lockdown measures in one part of the country versus another.’

The latest figures on confirmed cases show they are relatively high in the North East, with 495 confirmed cases per 100,000 population in Sunderland, 493 per 100,000 in Gateshead and 491 per 100,000 in South Tyneside.

In parts of South West England, the figures is as low as 105 per 100,000 (South Somerset), 96 per 100,000 (Dorset) and 95 per 100,000 (West Devon).

Barrow-in-Furness (with 831 confirmed cases per 100,000) has the highest figure both for England and the whole of the UK.

Some regions may have done more testing than others, so they will have detected more cases.

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