Sunday, 19 May 2024

Kosovo's president: Indictment an attempt to rewrite history

Thaci is accused of murder, forced disappearance and torture against Kosovo Albanian, Serb and Roma victims.

Kosovo President Hashim Thaci has accused international justice of “rewriting history” after he was charged with war crimes linked to the 1990s conflict with Serbia.

On Wednesday, prosecutors at a special Kosovo court in The Hague indicted the former political leader of an ethnic Albanian armed group.

On Friday, Thaci said on his Facebook page that he was on his way back to Kosovo from the Albanian capital, Tirana, and will address his compatriots on Sunday.

“Nobody can rewrite the history of Kosovo,” he said in his first reaction to the charges.

Thaci’s Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) rebelled against Belgrade more than 20 years ago, when Kosovo was a province of Serbia.

He and others were charged by the Kosovo Specialist Chambers with war crimes and crimes against humanity linked to the 1998-99 war that left more than 10,000 dead, overwhelmingly Kosovo Albanians.

‘Nothing to hide’

“I remain full of hope that the coming days will be the best for Kosovo and Albania,” he said.

Thaci has previously said he would comply with the court and that he is innocent and has “nothing to hide”.

The president and other suspects are accused of murder, enforced disappearance, persecution and torture against “hundreds of known victims of Kosovo Albanian, Serb, Roma, and other ethnicities and include political opponents”.

His right-hand man Kadri Veseli, the KLA’s former spy chief who now leads the political party founded by Thaci, was also accused of the crimes and has rejected them as “untrue”.

The charges still need approval from a pre-trial judge but the prosecutors said they made the indictment public because Thaci and others have been trying to “obstruct the work” of the tribunal, which operates under Kosovo law but has international judges.    

It is unlikely that Thaci would face arrest before the indictment is approved by a judge, which could take months, though a court spokesperson declined to specify.

‘Pure and just war’

In Kosovo, fans and detractors came to the defence of the rebels who rose against Belgrade.

The left-wing party Vetevendosje, which is sharply critical of Thaci, described the conflict as a “pure and just war”.

The conflict ended after a US-led NATO intervention in 1999 forced Serb troops to withdraw.

About a dozen top Serbian military and police officials were later convicted by international tribunals of war crimes against thousands of ethnic Albanian civilians.

But members of the KLA were also accused of atrocities against Serbs, Roma and ethnic Albanian rivals during and after the war.

Thaci was indicted while he was to travel to the US for a summit with Serbia on Saturday that has now been postponed.

Kosovo proclaimed independence in 2008, but Serbia, like its ally Russia, does not recognise the move.


Talk to Al Jazeera

Hashim Thaci: ‘Kosovo will have a UN seat’

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