THE CAPITOL Hill complex houses the US House of Representatives and US Senate office building.

Together, the two bodies compose the legislative branch of the American government.

How many members are in the House of Representatives?

There are currently 435 voting representatives.

Five delegates and one resident commissioner serve as non-voting members of the House, but they can vote in committee.

Representatives must be 25 years old and must have been U.S. citizens for at least seven years.

What powers does the House of Representatives have?

The House has several powers assigned exclusively to it.

This includes the power to initiate revenue bills, impeach federal officials, and elect the President in the case of an electoral college tie.

The Senate is composed of 100 Senators, two for each state.

How many members in the Senate? 

The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each State.

Thus, the Senate currently has 100 Members.

A senator must be at least thirty years of age and have been a citizen of the United States for nine years.

And, when elected, they should be a resident of the State.

What powers does the Senate have?

The Senate maintains several powers to itself.

They include:

• Impeaching presidents
• Nominating ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls
• Approving treaties 
• Carrying out investigations
• Judging contested senate elections

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