DUBAI (REUTERS) – Iran said on Sunday (Jan 10) that South Korea should avoid politicising the seizure of its vessel by Iranian Revolutionary Guards in the Gulf, Iranian state media reported, while pressing Seoul to release US$7 billion (S$9.29 billion) in funds frozen amid US sanctions.

South Korea’s vice-foreign minister Choi Jong-kun arrived in Teheran on Sunday to discuss the release of the South Korean-flagged MT Hankuk Chemi, which was seized by the Guards on Monday near the strategic Strait of Hormuz.

Iran has denied allegations that the seizure of the tanker and its 20-member crew amounted to hostage taking, and said it was Seoul that was holding Iran’s funds “hostage”.

Iran’s deputy Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi told South Korea’s Mr Choi that Seoul “should refrain from politicising the issue and fruitless propaganda and allow the legal proceedings to proceed”, Iran’s state TV reported.

Iran’s government spokesman said on Tuesday the vessel was seized based on an Iranian court order for “environmental pollution”.

However, the ship’s Busan-based operator, Taikun Shipping Co Ltd, told Reuters there was nothing to indicate before the seizure of the vessel that Iranian authorities were probing possible violations of environmental rules.

“For about two and a half years, South Korean banks have frozen Iran’s funds … it is not acceptable … In our view, this is more because of Seoul’s lack of political will (to resolve the issue) than the US sanctions,” the semi-official Fars news agency quoted Mr Araqchi as saying.

The United States reimposed sanctions on Iran in 2018 after President Donald Trump withdrew Washington from Teheran’s 2015 nuclear deal with six major powers. Under that deal, Iran had agreed to curb its nuclear work in exchange for the lifting of sanctions.

Iran has retaliated by bypassing the restrictions of the deal step by step.

In a move that could complicate efforts by US President-elect Joe Biden to rejoin the deal, Teheran said on Monday it had resumed 20 per cent uranium enrichment at its underground Fordow nuclear facility.

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