Thursday, 25 Apr 2024

Businessman has €60m debt written off by High Court in largest ever personal insolvency deal

A former quarry operator has had a €60m debt write-off approved by the High Court – the largest ever under personal insolvency legislation. 

Enda Patrick Whelan’s debts included €56.4m owed to Nama, most of which related to personal guarantees given to the former Anglo Irish Bank in respect of companies in the Whelan Group.

Three of those companies are now in liquidation and one is in receivership. The court heard the businesses got into difficulty due to the collapse of the building industry in recent years and Mr Whelan owed money to a number of financial institutions.

The 46-year-old will retain his family home in Ennis, Co Clare, valued at €230,000, under his personal insolvency arrangement (PIA).

His creditors will receive a lump sum of €56,300 under the arrangement, devised by personal insolvency practitioner (PIP) Jim Stafford.

This means creditors will get dividends ranging from just 0.01 cent to 1.37 cent in the euro.

But counsel for the PIP, Keith Farry BL, told Mr Justice Mark Sanfey creditors would receive no return whatsoever if Mr Whelan went into bankruptcy.

The court heard Mr Whelan’s household income was now €2,175 and, after reasonable living expenses were taken into account, he had “no surplus” to make any additional monthly payments to creditors.

Nama had originally objected to the arrangement, but its counsel, Eithne Corry BL, said the objections were withdraw after some changes were made. These included the lengthening of the arrangement from three months to twelve.

The court heard Mr Whelan owed Bank of Ireland just €4,685 on the mortgage on the family home he shares with his wife and young child. He will continue to make monthly mortgage payments of €716.

However, Cabot Asset Management and Bank of Scotland (Ireland) had judgment mortgages valued at €1.4m each over the family home, while Everyday Finance was also owed €905,000.

The judgment mortgages will now be deregistered under the terms of the PIA.

In an affidavit, Mr Whelan said that if the PIA application had failed, he would have petitioned for bankruptcy.

He said his liability to Nama did not relate to money he personally borrowed, but rather a personal guarantee he gave as an additional guarantee for the company borrowings.

“It was never envisaged that I would have a ‘performing loan’ with Anglo Irish Bank Corporation Ltd nor were there repayment terms,” he said.

“My financial difficulties arose mainly as a result of the collapse of various companies in respect of which I gave personal guarantees to various creditors,” he said.

“The economic downturn and collapse of the building industry in recent years has resulted in the liquidation of these companies which left substantial borrowings for which I am personally liable.”

Mr Whelan said he became “instantly insolvent” when the guarantee was called in.

The impact of having legacy debts hang over him for almost a decade had been “considerable” and including “great stress” and difficulty getting a proper night’s sleep.

In his affidavit, Mr Whelan said he had spent years engaging with creditors with no resolution.

He said he was now self-employed and working three days while providing care for his elderly father and that the job prospects for a 46-year-old quarry machine operator in the mid-west were limited at present.

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